Types of creatine

Types of Creatine: How to Choose The Best One For You

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Time to read 4 min

Ever scratched your head wondering about the different types of creatine at the supplement store? Well, you're not alone. In this brief yet info-packed piece, we'll unravel the mystery behind these different creatine types, why creatine monohydrate reigns supreme, and why knowing about different forms of creatine this could be your game-changer in fitness.

What is Creatine?

Creatine is a natural substance found in the body, primarily in muscles, and is responsible for providing energy during high-intensity activities like weightlifting and sprinting. Creatine supplements are widely used by athletes and bodybuilders to improve performance, increase strength, and support muscle growth. The most common supplement form is creatine monohydrate, which has been widely studied and proven to be effective.

Different Types of Creatine

There are several types of creatine, including creatine monohydrate, creatine ethyl ester, creatine hydrochloride (HCl), buffered creatine, liquid creatine, creatine magnesium chelate, and creatine phosphate. Creatine monohydrate is the most researched and effective form for most people.


For most people, creatine monohydrate is the best choice due to its proven effectiveness, affordability, and extensive research. It's also the top choice for building muscle and increasing strength, as it supports muscle growth by improving the body's ability to produce energy during high-intensity workouts, leading to better training sessions and increased muscle growth over time.

1) Creatine Monohydrate

Creatine monohydrate is the gold standard for creatine supplementation. It is the most researched and proven form of creatine, with numerous studies showing its positive effects on exercise performance, muscle growth, and strength.

2) Creatine Ethyl Ester

Creatine ethyl ester is a modified form of creatine designed to enhance absorption and uptake. However, research has not found it to be more effective than creatine monohydrate, and it is not recommended for use.

3) Creatine Hydrochloride (HCl)

Creatine HCl is a newer form of creatine with increased water solubility, which may lead to improved absorption. However, more research is needed to determine if it is superior to other forms of creatine.

4) Buffered Creatine

Buffered creatine is designed to improve stability and reduce stomach discomfort associated with creatine supplementation. While limited research suggests that buffered creatine may be as effective as creatine monohydrate, more studies are needed before it can be recommended over other forms.

5) Liquid Creatine

Liquid creatine is a pre-dissolved form of creatine that is marketed for convenience. However, research has shown that liquid creatine breaks down over time, rendering it ineffective for improving exercise performance or providing other benefits.

6) Creatine Magnesium Chelate

Creatine magnesium chelate is a form of creatine bound to magnesium, which is thought to improve creatine's stability and absorption. Some evidence suggests that it may be as effective as creatine monohydrate, but more research is needed to confirm these findings.

7) Creatine Phosphate

Creatine phosphate is the form of creatine that exists naturally in the body and is responsible for producing energy during high-intensity activities. Supplementing with creatine phosphate is generally not recommended, as it is less effective than other forms of creatine.

Benefits to Different Types of Creatine

The primary benefit of creatine supplementation is its ability to improve exercise performance, particularly in high-intensity activities such as weightlifting and sprinting. Creatine monohydrate has the most evidence supporting its effectiveness, making it the preferred choice for most people.


Other types of creatine, such as creatine HCl and buffered creatine, may offer additional benefits, such as improved absorption or reduced stomach discomfort. However, more research is needed to determine if these forms are superior to creatine monohydrate.

What Types of Creatine Are Best for Me?

When choosing a creatine supplement, the most important factor to consider is the type of creatine. For most people, creatine monohydrate is the best choice, as it is well-researched, effective, and affordable.


However, if you experience stomach discomfort or bloating with creatine monohydrate, you may want to consider trying a buffered creatine or creatine HCl product. Keep in mind that more research is needed to determine if these forms are superior to creatine monohydrate.

What Types of Creatine are Most Effective?

Creatine monohydrate is the most researched and proven form of creatine, making it the most effective choice for most people. However, other types of creatine, such as creatine HCl and buffered creatine, may also be effective and could potentially offer additional benefits. That said, more research is needed to determine if these forms are superior to creatine monohydrate.

Best Types of Creatine for Strength

For individuals interested in enhancing strength, creatine monohydrate is typically the best choice. Multiple studies have shown that creatine monohydrate supplementation can increase strength and power output, making it an excellent choice for strength training.

Best Types of Creatine for Building Muscle

Creatine monohydrate is also the best choice for those looking to build muscle. Creatine supplementation can support muscle growth by increasing the body's ability to produce energy during high-intensity activities, leading to better workouts and more muscle growth over time.

The Bottom Line

While there are several types of creatine available on the market, creatine monohydrate is the most researched and proven form, making it the best choice for most people. Other forms, such as creatine HCl and buffered creatine, may offer additional benefits, but more research is needed to determine their effectiveness. As always, it's important to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen.

FAQs About Types of Creatine

Which Type of Creatine is Best?

Creatine monohydrate is widely regarded as the best type of creatine due to its extensive research support and proven effectiveness in improving exercise performance and muscle growth.

What are the Three Types of Creatine?

Three common types of creatine include creatine monohydrate, creatine ethyl ester, and creatine hydrochloride (HCl). Each has unique properties, but creatine monohydrate is the most researched and effective.

Is creatine HCL or monohydrate better?

Creatine monohydrate is generally considered superior due to its well-documented effectiveness in research. Creatine HCL has potential benefits like improved solubility, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness relative to monohydrate.

What are the 2 types of creatine?

The two most commonly used types of creatine are creatine monohydrate and creatine hydrochloride (HCl). Creatine monohydrate is widely researched and effective, while creatine HCl is a newer form that may offer additional benefits but needs more research to confirm.